U.S. partiers
returning from Mexico this weekend will now face stiffer penalties if they break existing
alcohol-related laws within the San Ysidro border area, and new fines will be imposed on
anyone who transports juveniles under 18 years old into Mexico. These harsher
penalties are part of a new Public Safety Zone Ordinance that was past last month and will
go into full force this weekend as part of Operation Safe Crossing New Years
Eve law enforcement activities. In its second year presence, federal, state and
local law enforcement officers, unified as Operation Safe Crossing, will mount full
scale alcohol-related actions to prevent New Years Eve disasters due to underage and
binge drinking by U.S. youths in Tijuana bars. Officers will stop those under 18 years old
from crossing to Tijuana and prevent intoxicated people from causing harm to themselves
and others by checking IDs and carrying-out a variety of DUI activities.
The San Diego City Council determined that alcohol-related problems within the San
Ysidro border crossing area threaten the safety of its police officers, residents and
tourists crossing the border in both directions. As a result, a new Public Safety Zone
Ordinance was passed last month which arms the San Diego Police with an additional law
enforcement tool to preserve the peace and protect the public health and safety, and the
safety of the officers. This Ordinance enhances penalties of existing laws, imposes a
geographical probation, and requires community service for law violators.
"New Years Eve revelers beware. Our police officers will be watching out for
anyone who breaks the law within this new safety zone," said Lieutenant Vince
Villalvazo of the Southern Division
of the San Diego Police Department and one of the authors of the Ordinance. "Prior
to this Ordinance, the courts viewed the individual offenses as minor and often violators
went unpunished. Yet, considering the magnitude of the problem and the volume of violators
it adds up to a very serious public safety threat. Our goal is to create a safer
environment for all border crossers," he added.
Beginning this weekend, partiers returning from Mexico who disobey the curfew imposed
by the City of San Diego; consume alcohol in public; engage in disorderly or offensive
conduct in a public place; or violate any provision of the Metropolitan Transit
Development Boards Paratransit Ordinance face higher penalties. They include a
minimum $250 fine for a first offense, a minimum $400 fine for each subsequent offense,
and three days of community service in the San Ysidro Community Planning Area. Repeat
juvenile offenders also will be banned from the border crossing area according to this new
Ordinance. Now, if a juvenile is found violating any law or laws more than once within the
San Ysidro border area, within a one-year period, he/she will not be permitted within the
Zone unless accompanied by his/her parent or guardian.
While the law already prohibits those 17 and under from going into Mexico by themselves
at anytime, this new ordinance now imposes a fine on anyone who takes juveniles into
Mexico. It makes it illegal for anyone to facilitate in any manner a juveniles
crossing the border if not accompanied by a parent or guardian, and does not have a
notarized letter from a parent or guardian. The ordinance calls for first time offenders
to pay a $250 fine; and a minimum $300 fine for any subsequent violations; in addition to
performing three days of community service in the San Ysidro Community Planning Area.
Drivers of a private or public transportation company are now authorized and obligated to
check their patrons IDs before boarding their buses or cars which have a
destination of Mexico.
"Now, an 18 year old driver with a car full of under 18 year olds will be stopped
and fined for attempting to take juveniles into Mexico," said Jaye Carballo,
Montgomery Middle School teacher and Friday Night Live advisor. "This is an excellent
way to discourage older friends or relatives of minors from crossing the border. I am in
full support of Operation Safe Crossing and of this new Ordinance."
In addition to focusing on alcohol-related problems, the Ordinance also enhances
penalties to address other primary recurring problems at the border, such as gang-related
activities, illegal solicitation and illegal transportation, and commercial vehicle and
pedestrian traffic.
While Operation Safe Crossing focuses on enforcement, it is one component of an
on-going cross border partnership with the Institute for Health Advocacy (IHA), federal,
state and local law enforcement and public health agencies to reduce problems related to
U.S. teens and binge drinking in Baja California. The project integrates a public health
approach to permanently reduce alcohol-related crimes and violence in both of these border
cities.
The overall project engages broad-based community involvement to build support for law
enforcement and recommend new policies such as the Public Safety Zone Ordinance. Community
leaders also have asked legislators to explore the enforcement of an existing
alcohol-related law to stop Tijuana bars from targeting high schools with special
promotions, such as birthday cards for those turning 18 and graduation packages to lure
teens to drink in Tijuana. The goal is for the law to prohibit the marketing of alcohol to
underage drinkers regardless of where the alcohol is consumed.